Survey questions | EUCAN | Canada | Germany | Italy | Spain | UK |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(N = 2003) | (n = 401) | (n = 402) | (n = 400) | (n = 400) | (n = 400) | |
Control classification based on 2009 GINA, % | ||||||
▪ Well controlled | 18 | 16 | 10 | 17 | 12 | 24 |
▪ Partly controlled | 58 | 59 | 66 | 64 | 64 | 51 |
▪ Uncontrolled | 24 | 25 | 24 | 20 | 24 | 25 |
Had episodes in the past 12 months when asthma symptoms were more frequent or more severe than normal, % | 38 | 61 | 52 | 40 | 37 | 28 |
▪ Median number of episodes, n | 3 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
Have ever had an asthma episode perceived as life threatening, % | 33 | 40 | 39 | 32 | 44 | 27 |
Have in the past year had an asthma episode perceived as life threatening, % | 9 | 10 | 14 | 10 | 13 | 5 |
Missed work or school in the past year due to asthma, % | 19 | 21 | 24 | 16 | 23 | 12 |
▪ Median number of days missed, n | 7 | 6 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 4 |
Used quick relief medication for asthma in past 4 weeks, % | 68 | 69 | 59 | 66 | 71 | 80 |
Used inhaler for quick relief of asthma symptoms at least once a week over the past year, % | 46 | 43 | 35 | 34 | 49 | 56 |
Used an oral steroid (pill or liquid) to manage asthma symptoms in the past year, % | 32 | 30 | 41 | 50 | 39 | 21 |
▪ Median number of times an oral steroid was used for 3 days or longer in the past year, n | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
How the doctor usually assesses asthma, % | ||||||
▪ Has the patient fill out a questionnaire | 7 | 7 | 13 | 2 | 6 | 6 |
▪ Gives the patient a breathing test or spirometry | 47 | 24 | 54 | 25 | 59 | 50 |
Has a doctor-developed written action plan for asthma treatment, % | 23 | 18 | 25 | 39 | 45 | 15 |
Agree with the following statements, % | ||||||
▪ Maintenance medicines should be taken every day | 66 | 64 | 65 | 57 | 64 | 69 |
▪ Maintenance medicines are not necessary when asthma symptoms are not experienced regularly | 48 | 59 | 60 | 48 | 59 | 39 |
▪ Rescue medicines can be used every day if needed | 67 | 75 | 58 | 59 | 62 | 75 |
▪ Fear of asthma exacerbations keeps me from doing the things I want to | 26 | 25 | 32 | 35 | 36 | 18 |
▪ I worry about using oral steroids, like prednisone | 34 | 54 | 32 | 30 | 40 | 34 |