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Table 6 Prevalence of asthma in urban and rural areas of developing countries [245, 283291, 295]

From: Meteorological conditions, climate change, new emerging factors, and asthma and related allergic disorders. A statement of the World Allergy Organization

Country

Author, year

Urban

Rural

South Africa

Steinman 2003

33

17

Zimbabwe

Keeley 1991

5.8

0.1

Ethiopia

Yemaneberhan 1997

3.6

1.6

Ghana

Addo Yobo 1997

4.7

2.2

Ghanaa

Addo-Yobo 2007

8.3

3.9

Kenyaa

Ng’ang’a 1998

22.9

13.2

Kenya

Odhiambo 1998

9.5

3.0

Saudi Arabia

Hijazi 1998

14.9

5.4

South Africaa

VanNiekerk 1979

3.17

0.14

Peru

Robinson 2011

12

3

Brazil

Solé 2007

16.7

15.3

  1. aExercise-induced bronchospasm