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Table 2 Prevalence (%) of smoking habits by study year, age group and sex

From: Prevalence trends in respiratory symptoms and asthma in relation to smoking - two cross-sectional studies ten years apart among adults in northern Sweden

  

Age group

Sex

  
 

n All

20-29y

30-39y

40-49y

50-59y

60-69y

Women

Men

All

All¤

Smoking habits 1996

          

Non-smokers

3600

69.3

55.0

41.3

42.0

50.8

51.9

50.3

51.1

51.5

Ex-smokers

1511

9.3

17.9

24.9

26.5

27.8

18.6

24.1

21.5

21.1

Smokers

1932

21.4

27.1

33.7

31.5

21.3

29.4

25.5

27.4

27.4

  <5 cig/day

402

7.3

7.0

5.9

5.0

3.3

5.1

6.3

5.7

5.8

  5-14 cig/day

944

10.5

13.0

17.0

15.1

10.4

17.3

9.7

13.4

13.4

  >14 cig/day

523

2.9

6.3

10.2

10.4

6.4

6.1

8.7

7.4

7.3

  Missing data

63

0.8

0.8

0.7

1.0

1.2

0.9

0.9

0.9

0.9

Smoking habits 2006

          

Non-smokers

3538

75.8

74.0

56.8

45.6

48.1

55.2

61.2

58.1

59.1

Ex-smokers

1372

7.8

13.3

20.5

30.1

34.0

22.0

23.1

22.5

21.8

Smokers

1178

16.4

12.7

22.7

24.3

17.9

22.8

15.7

19.3

19.1

  <5 cig/day

279

7.2

3.6

4.7

4.6

3.4

4.8

4.4

4.6

4.6

  5-14 cig/day

609

6.8

6.1

11.5

13.8

9.6

13.2

6.6

10.0

9.8

  >14 cig/day

237

1.7

2.5

5.5

4.9

3.8

3.9

3.9

3.9

3.8

  Missing data

53

0.6

0.6

0.9

0.9

1.2

0.8

0.9

0.9

0.9

P-value*

 

0.003

<0.001

<0.001

<0.001

0.002

<0.001

<0.001

<0.001

 
  1. All¤ = Standardized to the age and gender distribution in Norrbotten each year.
  2. *Chi-square test of difference in prevalence of smoking habits in terms of non-smokers, ex-smokers and smokers between surveys.
  3. Ca 1% lacks data of smoking habits each year.