Country/Region | Original Certification Agency | MOC Requirements | Accreditation of Training Programs and Accrediting Bodies |
---|---|---|---|
North America | |||
USA | American Board of Medical Specialties through American Board of Allergy and Immunology certification examination http://www.abms.org | MOC examination and modules 10 year cycle requiring a certain number of modules; take home test every 5 years | Yes: http://www.abms.org/; American Board of Medical Specialties: http://www.abms.org/Maintenance_of_Certification/ |
Mexico | Mexican Board of Certification in Allergy and Immunology. www.conica.orghttp://www.fmposgrado.unam.mx/espmed/puem/puem.htm#plan | Examination every 5 years and CME requirement | Yes |
Asia Pacific | |||
Australia | Royal Australasian College of Physicians | Five year recertification cycle | Yes; Royal Australasian College of Physicians, Joint Scientific Advisory Council |
Korea | Internal Medicine and Pediatric Societies | Recertification every 5 years | Yes; cContact: bwcho@cau.ac.kr or Kaim4364@kams.or.kr |
Japan | JSA: info@jsaweb.jp; JSA Web site at http://www.jsaweb.jp/index.html | No recertification system | Yes; all universities and hospitals that have JSA certified allergists |
Europe | |||
Czech Republic | Institute for Postgraduate Education in Medicine (Certification Board for Allergy and Clinical Immunology) and Universities | No recertification system;CME | Yes; programs are approved by the Accreditation Council for Allergy and Clinical Immunology of Czech Ministry of Health |
Germany | German Medical Association sets up content and duration of training; Certification is done by the respective Chamber of Physicians (per county), oral test, etc | Chamber of Physicians establish local criteria | Yes; 250 credit points in 5 years; however, these points may also be acquired in different related specialties (eg, dermatology, otorhinolaryngology, etc) |
Italy | University gives to the Specialty the legal value on behalf of the government | No, but CME is required | Yes; the programs of the training are the same for the Specialty Schools |
Switzerland | Federatio Medicorum Helveticorum | No recertification; continuous CME required | Yes; the Swiss Society of Allergology and Immunology offers yearly courses and certificates, which are voluntary; they are attended by 70%-80% of all certified allergologists |
United Kingdom | PMETB and the JRCPTB, now merged with the General Medical Council | No set recertification requirements; CME credits being considered as revalidation | Yes; PMETB and the JRCPTB merged with GMC. These committees look after the Specialist Register. |
Latin America | |||
Argentina | A Certification Agency may be a Hospital Residency/Postgraduate Course either at the University, an Allergy Association, or a Regional Medical College | Recertification every 5 years. by (1) proof of minimum number of CME credits or (2) written test | No uniform policy |
Venezuela | University/Hospital | None | No |
Africa | |||
South Africa | HPCSA | CME: 30 hours every 2 years | Yes; CME compulsory for all Specialists and general practitioners to continue practice; this is randomly audited by the HPCSA; no specific credits enforced for Allergology, yet as specialty still being gazetted (2011) |