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Table 3 Clinical and Demographic Characteristics of a Sample of 557 Patients With Severe Asthma Followed-Up for 1 Year in ProAR (Program for Control of Asma in Bahia, Brazil)

From: The Impact of a Program for Control of Asthma in a Low-Income Setting

Female gender (%)

438 (78)

Age (years)

49 (38-59)

Body mass index > 35 (%)

43 (10)

Illiterate patients (%)

60 (14)

Smoking history > 10 pack years (%)

68 (12)

Rhinitis diagnosis (%)

 

   No rhinitis

82 (15)

   Mild

299 (54)

   Moderate to severe

176 (31)

Age at first asthma symptoms (years)

13 (5-29)

Duration of asthma symptoms (years)

28 (17-47)

Inhaled corticosteroid for asthma ≥ 800 mcg/d (%)

470 (84)

Any emergency room visit in the year of follow up (%)

265 (47)

Positive skin prick test (%)

231 (56)

FEV1 prebronchodilator at last study visit (% predict)

68 (54-82)

FVC prebronchodilator at last study visit (% predict)

91 (81-102)

  1. Results are expressed in numbers (proportions) or in medians (percentiles 25-75).
  2. Modified from Ponte et al. ([43]).