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Table 1 Comparison Among Economic Parameters of Two Strategies for Control of Severe Asthma (n = 64)

From: The Impact of a Program for Control of Asthma in a Low-Income Setting

 

Year Before ProAR (US$) Median (Quartile)

Year After ProAR (US$) Median (Quartile)

P*

Government annual costs per patient

   

   Cost of outpatient treatment

184 (177/192)

359 (240/471)

< 0.01

   Cost of hospital treatment

590 (78/1330)

0 0/19)

< 0.01

   Total annual government costs of treatment

750 (286/1462)

363 (255/481)

< 0.01

Family annual costs of treatment and income

   

   Family income

2768 (1912/4033)

3280 (2191/5050)

0.02

   Family expenses with asthma (direct cost)

615 (343/1374)

74 (34/275)

< 0.01

   Proportion of income spent with asthma

29%

2%

 

   Total family costs (direct + indirect)

807 (358/1509)

74 (35/281)

< 0.01

  1. *Wilcoxon Signed Rank Tests.
  2. Modified from Franco et al [42].